Important Facts About Cataract Surgery Los Angeles Dwellers Need To Know

By Mara Boone


The human eye is arguably one of the most valued body parts. It is never strange, therefore, if everyone wants a good visionary health. It is regrettable, though, that not everyone can have this health. Some due infections, injuries or old age have eye defects such as cataract. With a cataract surgery Los Angeles professionals advise that the problem can be corrected.

By definition, a cataract is a clouding of the lens due to protein build up on the lens. The effect of this defect is such that either lens glasses or corneal refractive surgery cannot correct it. However, a modern surgery brings relief within few weeks. Simply put, the operation involves the replacement of the affected lens with an intraocular lens (IOL) to restore back normal sight of the individual.

There are several types of surgeries aimed at correcting this eye defect. First, there is the Intracapsular Cataract Extraction (ICCE), which involves the removal of lens and capsule together but with some of the highest complication rates. Secondly, there is the Extracapsular Cataract Extraction (ECCE), which entails the removal of the natural lens while leaving the elastic capsule to permit the placement of an artificial lens.

In addition, the Manual Small Incision Surgery (MSICS) is also done due to its ease and the fact that is less expensive. It is however being replaced by the modern Phacoemulsification (Phaco) which is the standard procedure in most hospitals nowadays. It employs a machine with ultrasonic component to destroy the bad lens and suck it out. To ensure balance, the fluid is replaced with a salt solution, which also cools the hand-piece.

The surgical procedure is not as difficult as many may believe. In fact, the process only takes about thirty minutes. In a normal situation, the process begins by the giving of anesthesia, which is followed by eyeball exposure (using the lip speculum machine). A small incision is then made to help reach the affected lens. You need not to worry as the anesthesia ensures you are comfortable throughout.

To stabilize the anterior part of eye and maintain the pressure around it, a viscoelastic injection is made. This is followed by the emulsification of the cataract through the ultrasonic hand-piece after which an intraocular lens is implanted. Depending on the reason for the operation, the doctor may use a monofocal lens (good for distant vision), multifocal (best for near and distant vision) and the accommodating lens (closer to natural lens and permits both near and distant vision).

To complete the surgery, the surgeon usually, removes the viscoelastic fluid before closing the wound. Here stitches may be needed or not. The placement of the eye shield to help against unconditional rubbing that might affects eye when resting. While the eye shields are useful, you may not need them during the day in which case you should use the sunglasses.

The above describe method has a higher rate of success and few side effects. In fact, most people only experience mild eye irritation and tearing. The eye might also be sensitive to bright light thus the advice to use sunglasses while still recovering. When it comes to cataract surgery Los Angeles offers the best professionals.




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