Information On Cataract Surgery San Antonio

By Eloise Hewitt


With cataract surgery, there is replacement of the lens of the eyes which is clouded with a clear one which is artificial. Therefore, the surgery treats the lens of the eyes that is clouded. Eye doctors or ophthalmologists are the specialists that perform the procedure. When going for cataract surgery San Antonio residents ought to be conversant with details about the procedure. It is performed on an outpatient basis, meaning patients are treated and released on the same day.

It reaches a level where the clouding makes it impossible for the individual to go about their daily duties, and it is at this time that they will be required to go for surgical operation. Further, at times the condition makes it difficult to treat other eye diseases or infections; hence it would have to be treated first. For instance, the doctor may need to examine the back part of the eye and not be able to do so because of the clouding.

Fortunately for those involved, there is no harm in taking time before going for treatment, it is never an emergency situation. The advantage of this is that one has the time to weigh their options and make a well informed decision. Actually, people whose vision is still good may not need the surgery for many years. The ability of the individual to clearly see faces, ability to watch television without struggling and also go for shopping or cook are some of the factors determining need for treatment.

Despite the fact that any complications or risks are uncommon, it is possible that some may be experienced. Some of these include bleeding, swelling, loss of vision, inflammation and retinal detachment among others. There are certain instances in which other underlying conditions will prevent the surgery from improving vision. It is always advisable to treat other eye problems before deciding to treat cataracts.

Some preparation is required before the treatment. Some one week or so before the procedure, there is performance of ultrasound test which is painless. This is used to test the size and shape of the eye. This serves to help determine the right size of lens implants. Further, there are medications that the doctor will advise against. These are those that may increase bleeding during the surgical procedure.

In order that risks during infection may be reduced, eye drops are used. These are applied one or two days before the procedure. There also are instances when the individual may be advised against eating or drinking anything during the day of surgery. The entire procedure is completed in one hour or even less. The eyes get numbed using local anesthesia, with sedatives used for relaxation purposes. Sedation makes people stay awake but feel groggy during the procedure.

The clouded lens is removed and replaced with a clear artificial one. In some instances however, lenses are removed without replacement. Improvement of vision is realized after a few days following treatment. There are periodic visits to the doctor after treatment.

This procedure restores vision successfully in most people that opt for it. Any side effects may be temporary but should be reported to the doctor immediately. Some of the expected complications are increased pressure of the eyes and retinal detachment.




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